Why Are So Many New York Drivers Struggling With the Move Over Law?
If you’ve driven in New York lately, you might have noticed a sudden uptick in flashing lights—and, if you’re unlucky, a ticket in your mailbox. The reason? The state’s Move Over Law, which was expanded in 2023, is catching thousands of drivers off guard. Despite the law being on the books for years, recent changes mean it now applies to any stopped vehicle or road user, not just emergency responders. And the numbers show that many drivers haven’t gotten the memo.
What’s Behind the 40 Percent Spike in Violations?
Let’s get straight to the facts: Since the rule’s expansion, violations have soared by 40 percent. In 2023, state troopers wrote 8,852 citations. That number exploded to 12,322 in 2024, and 2025 is already on track to surpass that—11,436 tickets have been issued and the year isn’t over. Some counties, like Broome, have already blown past last year’s totals.
Why the sudden jump? It’s a mix of confusion, habit, and perhaps a dash of stubbornness. Many drivers still associate the Move Over Law with police cars and ambulances. But under the new rules, you’re required to slow down and move over for any stopped vehicle—think tow trucks, utility crews, or even a stranded motorist changing a tire. Miss that detail, and you could be facing a hefty penalty.
How Dangerous Is It to Ignore the Move Over Law?
It’s tempting to think of the law as just another traffic rule, but the stakes are real. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, hundreds of roadside workers and first responders are injured or killed every year in the US because passing vehicles don’t give them enough space. In New York, the risks are painfully clear. Just this June, a state trooper was seriously injured when a semi-truck driver failed to move over and slammed into his patrol car during a routine stop.
Trooper Charles Murphy, who leads the state Troopers Police Benevolent Association, put it bluntly: If you’re flying by someone at 65 mph while they’re standing on the shoulder, you’re putting lives at risk. It’s not just about following rules—it’s about basic decency and safety.
What Are the Real Costs of a Move Over Violation?
Getting caught isn’t just a slap on the wrist. First-time offenders can expect up to a $150 fine, plus a surcharge and two points on their license. Repeat the mistake, and you could be looking at penalties up to $450. Rack up enough points, and your insurance rates might skyrocket—or worse, you could lose your license altogether.
State Assembly Transportation Committee Chair William Magnarelli summed it up: People remember a ticket. And with enforcement ramping up, there’s a good chance more drivers will be learning this lesson the hard way.
How Are Lawmakers and Police Responding?
Enforcement is getting tougher, and for good reason. Lawmakers and police hope that more tickets will mean fewer close calls on the roadside. It’s not just about revenue—it’s about sending a clear message that ignoring the Move Over Law is both expensive and dangerous.
Some states have gone even further, threatening jail time for repeat offenders. While New York hasn’t taken that step yet, the trend is clear: patience for non-compliance is running out.
What Can Drivers Do to Stay Safe and Avoid Fines?
The good news? Staying on the right side of the law is simple. If you see flashing lights or a vehicle stopped on the shoulder, slow down and, if it’s safe, move over one lane. If you can’t move over, reduce your speed significantly. This applies whether it’s a police cruiser, a tow truck, or a family sedan with a flat tire.
A little extra caution goes a long way. Not only will you avoid a costly ticket, but you’ll also help protect the people working or stranded on the roadside—people who just want to get home safely, same as you.
The big takeaway? The Move Over Law isn’t about perfection—it’s about smarter adjustments. Start with one change this week, and you’ll likely spot the difference by month’s end.